{"id":13938,"date":"2024-02-29T20:40:49","date_gmt":"2024-02-29T20:40:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nhcoa.org\/es\/?p=13938"},"modified":"2024-02-29T20:42:06","modified_gmt":"2024-02-29T20:42:06","slug":"conoce-el-proceso-de-vacunacion-de-covid-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nhcoa.org\/es\/conoce-el-proceso-de-vacunacion-de-covid-19\/","title":{"rendered":"Conoce el Proceso de Vacunaci\u00f3n de COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Despu\u00e9s de casi cuatro a\u00f1os desde que comenz\u00f3 la pandemia de COVID-19, es f\u00e1cil sentirse perdido y confundido sobre el proceso de vacunaci\u00f3n. Existen diferentes f\u00f3rmulas creadas por distintas empresas farmac\u00e9uticas, y una serie de refuerzos actualizados que siguen a cada una de ellas<\/strong>. Puede que te preguntes en qu\u00e9 punto del proceso de vacunaci\u00f3n te encuentras, o si no est\u00e1s vacunado y quieres cambiar esa situaci\u00f3n, te preguntar\u00e1s qu\u00e9 te espera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los Centros para el Control de Enfermedades (CDC) proporcionan informaci\u00f3n sobre tres f\u00f3rmulas diferentes aprobadas por la Direcci\u00f3n de Alimentos y Medicamentos (FDA)<\/strong>: Moderna<\/strong>, Pfizer-BioNTech<\/strong> y Novavax<\/strong>. Moderna y Pfizer son vacunas de ARNm<\/strong>, mientras que Novavax es una vacuna de subunidades proteicas<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Es posible que ya sepas que ARNm es la abreviatura de ARN mensajero. Como su nombre indica, el ARNm act\u00faa como mensajero entre las c\u00e9lulas, transmitiendo informaci\u00f3n directamente al ADN de las c\u00e9lulas de nuestro cuerpo. En el caso de vacunas como las de Moderna y Pfizer, el ARNm se crea en un laboratorio de tal forma que contiene la informaci\u00f3n que nuestras c\u00e9lulas necesitan para combatir el virus de COVID-19<\/strong>. En concreto, la informaci\u00f3n que transporta a nuestras c\u00e9lulas es c\u00f3mo producir la prote\u00edna necesaria para combatir la infecci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Las vacunas de subunidades proteicas, como Novavax, funcionan de forma diferente. Estas vacunas contienen trozos del virus COVID-19, que se conocen como “prote\u00ednas espiga”. Estas prote\u00ednas est\u00e1n acompa\u00f1adas de otro ingrediente llamado adyuvante, que ayuda a nuestro sistema inmunitario a responder a la prote\u00edna<\/strong>. Se trata de un esfuerzo conjunto, en el que la prote\u00edna de espiga proporciona un ejemplo a nuestro sistema inmunitario de la amenaza del COVID-19, y el adyuvante contribuye a que nuestro sistema inmunitario preste atenci\u00f3n a la amenaza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ahora que ya tienes una idea de lo que te espera, consulta a un m\u00e9dico de confianza para saber qu\u00e9 tratamiento es el m\u00e1s adecuado para ti. \u00a1Sigue leyendo para saber en qu\u00e9 punto del calendario de vacunaci\u00f3n te encuentras!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

F\u00f3rmula<\/strong><\/th>Moderna<\/strong><\/th>Pfizer-BioNTech<\/strong><\/th>Novavax<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
N\u00famero de Dosis<\/td>3<\/td>3<\/td>2<\/td><\/tr>
Tiempo entre las Dosis<\/td>Dosis #1
<\/strong>– 4 Semanas –
Dosis #2
<\/strong>– 4 Semanas –
Dosis #3<\/strong><\/td>		Dosis #1
<\/strong>– 3 Semanas –
Dosis #2
<\/strong>– 4 Semanas –
Dosis #3<\/strong><\/td>		Dosis #1
<\/strong>– 3 Weeks –
Dosis #2<\/strong>

<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody>
<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tfoot><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fuentes:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cOverview of COVID-19 Vaccines,\u201d COVID-19. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/vaccines\/different-vaccines\/overview-COVID-19-vaccines.html<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cInterim Clinical Considerations for Use of COVID-19 Vaccines in the United States,\u201d Vaccines & Immunizations. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/vaccines\/covid-19\/clinical-considerations\/interim-considerations-us.html#transitioning-younger-older<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Despu\u00e9s de casi cuatro a\u00f1os desde que comenz\u00f3 la pandemia de COVID-19, es f\u00e1cil sentirse perdido y confundido sobre el proceso de vacunaci\u00f3n. Existen diferentes f\u00f3rmulas creadas por distintas empresas farmac\u00e9uticas, y una serie de refuerzos actualizados que siguen a cada una de ellas. Puede que te preguntes en qu\u00e9 punto del proceso de vacunaci\u00f3n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[59,19,215,214],"class_list":["post-13938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-coronavirus","tag-covid-19","tag-dosis-de-refuerzo","tag-vacunas"],"yoast_head":"\nConoce el Proceso de Vacunaci\u00f3n de COVID-19 - NHCOA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nhcoa.org\/es\/conoce-el-proceso-de-vacunacion-de-covid-19\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Conoce el Proceso de Vacunaci\u00f3n de COVID-19 - NHCOA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Despu\u00e9s de casi cuatro a\u00f1os desde que comenz\u00f3 la pandemia de COVID-19, es f\u00e1cil sentirse perdido y confundido sobre el proceso de vacunaci\u00f3n. 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